Nosara - Beach Inspectors

The COVIRENA (Natural Resources Vigilance Committee) is an NCA program that together with Bomberos de Nosara, The National System of Conservation Areas (SINAC) and the Police; helps protect the natural areas in and around Nosara, especially the beaches of our National Wildlife Refuge. Made up of local inspectors, COVIRENA works to make sure everyone follows environmental rules to keep the area’s wildlife safe. They collaborate with authorities to monitor activities that could harm the environment and educate the community about how to take care of our natural sanctuary.

 Is it official?
Yes. COVIRENA members are official trained inspectors authorized by the National System of Conservation Areas under Article 15 of the Wildlife Conservation Law No. 7317. According to Regulation No. 26923-MINAE, inspectors are legally empowered to perform surveillance and protection tasks for natural resources and the environment.

What is their main role?
COVIRENA serves as a community surveillance body, ensuring education and compliance with laws designed to protect the environment and wildlife. This includes monitoring human activities that may harm ecosystems, such as illegal resource extraction, pollution, or irresponsible tourism practices.

Am I subject to fines if COVIRENA issues me a ticket?
According to COVIRENA regulations, inspectors can file reports with relevant authorities regarding recurring environmental law violations. The National System of Conservation Areas may impose fines, which vary depending on the infraction and its environmental impact. In cases of significant environmental damage, there may be severe legal consequences, including judicial processes.

Why is it important to avoid bringing pets, like dogs, to the beach?

The beaches of Pelada and Guiones are part of a National Wildlife Refuge protecting  nesting grounds for the Olive Ridley turtle (A vulnerable species according to IUCN). This is one of the largest nesting site of this species in the world. Pets, while loved members of our families, can unintentionally disrupt this delicate process through their presence, noise, or waste, which may disturb turtles and other wildlife. Protecting these nesting areas ensures that this incredible natural event continues to thrive, benefiting both the species and the surrounding ecosystem. 

According to WCA data, in 2023, 47 marine turtle activities, including Olive Ridley and Leatherback turtles, were observed on Guiones and Pelada beaches. Protecting these nesting sites here in Nosara is essential for conserving the primary nesting area at Playa Ostional.

What consequences can I face if I recurrently bring my dog to the beach?
Those who bring dogs to the beach may face sanctions, depending on the recurrence and level of harm caused, such as:

  • Seizure of pets: SINAC and SENASA may confiscate pets, placing them under state custody.
  • Fines: The Wildlife Conservation Law (No. 7317) imposes penalties for disrupting wildlife and flora in protected areas. Fines can range from 1 to 50 base salaries (approximately $685 to $34,000).
  • Prison sentences for attacks: If a dog attacks someone, the owner may face legal action. Article 128 of the Penal Code stipulates a penalty of six months to one year in prison if the animal causes physical harm to another person.

How can I join or support COVIRENA in their work?

  • Make a donation: Your contribution supports regular patrols and conservation efforts. Visit NCA’s donation page to help.
  • Volunteer with us: Email covirena@nca.cr to learn how you can get involved, whether by helping with patrols or raising awareness in the community.

Regulations of the Ostional National Wildlife Refuge:

To preserve our valuable ecosystem, the following activities are prohibited in the refuge:

Domestic Animals

Motor Vehicles

Bonfires

Sound Systems

Camping

Damaging turtle nesting activities

Big Coolers

Join Us in Protecting Our Nature!